J. Iran. Chem. Soc., Vol. 6, No. 2 June 2009, pp.325~333.

Current location: JICS Archive > Vol. 6 > No. 2 > Articles : 12

Synthesis and Antibacterial Activity of N-[2-(2-naphthyl)ethyl]piperazinyl Quinolones


A. Shafieea,b,*, S. Emamic, S. Ghodsid, S. Najjaria, M. Sorkhia,  N. Samadie, M.A. Faramarzie and A. Foroumadia,b


aDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 14174, Iran
b
Drug Design & Development Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 14174, Iran
c
Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
d
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Karaj-Branch, Karaj, Iran
e
Department of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 14174, Iran


A series of N-[2-(2-naphthyl)ethyl]piperazinyl quinolones containing a carbonyl related functional groups (oxo- or oxyimino-) on the ethyl spacer was synthesized and evaluated for antibacterial activity. The synthesis of N-[2-(2-naphthyl)ethyl]piperazinyl quinolones was achieved through the versatile and efficient synthetic route that involved reaction of piperazinyl quinolones with appropriate α-bromoketone or α-bromooxime derivatives. The structures of new compounds were confirmed by elemental analysis, IR and NMR spectra. Antibacterial data indicated that some of the new N-[2-(2-naphthyl)ethyl]piperazinyl quinolones showed good antibacterial activity and modification of the position 8 and N-1 substituent on quinolone ring, and ethyl spacer functionality produced significant changes in activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.


Keywords: Fluoroquinolones, Piperazinyl quinolones, Antibacterial activity, Structure-activity relationships

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